To boost your Wi-Fi signal and extend its coverage throughout your home, follow these detailed steps:

Position Router Centrally: Place your router in a central, elevated spot, ideally at least 3–5 feet off the ground, such as on a shelf or table. Avoid corners, floors, or enclosed spaces like cabinets, as these block signals. Keep it away from thick walls, especially stone or concrete, common in homes like those in the Hope Valley, which can significantly weaken signals. Ensure the router’s antennas are angled for optimal coverage—typically upright or at 45-degree angles for multi-story homes.

Avoid Interference from Devices: Position the router far from household devices that emit electromagnetic interference, which can disrupt Wi-Fi signals. Common culprits include microwaves, cordless phones, baby monitors, wireless security cameras, Bluetooth devices, and external monitors or LCD displays. Even neighbouring Wi-Fi networks can interfere. Maintain at least a 3-foot distance from these devices, and avoid placing the router near kitchen appliances or shared walls in multi-family homes.

Use 2.4GHz (2G) for Extended Range: Opt for the 2.4GHz (2G) band when you need coverage over longer distances or through obstacles like thick walls, as it has better penetration than 5GHz. While 2.4GHz offers slower speeds (typically up to 300–600 Mbps compared to 1–2 Gbps on 5GHz), it’s ideal for larger homes or areas far from the router. Switch to 5GHz (5G) for faster speeds when closer to the router, but note their range is shorter and less effective through dense materials.

Minimise Physical Obstacles: Physical barriers like thick stone walls, metal objects, mirrors, or large furniture can block or weaken Wi-Fi signals. Reposition the router or devices to create a clearer line of sight. If possible, avoid placing the router near water-filled objects (e.g., fish tanks) or dense materials, as these absorb signals. For multi-story homes, place the router on the main floor to better cover upper and lower levels, or consider a second access point for larger spaces.

Limit Connected Devices: Too many devices connected to your Wi-Fi can strain bandwidth, slowing speeds and reducing range. Audit your network to identify and disconnect unused or unnecessary devices, such as old smart TVs, gadgets, or guest devices. Most routers allow you to view connected devices via their admin interface.